Zero Day Archives
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  • Wireless Security
    • Intro to WiFi Pentesting
      • WEP Networks
      • WPS
      • WPA-PSK Networks
      • WPA & WPA2 PSK
      • WPA2 & WPA3 Enterprise Networks
      • WPA2 & WPA3-APLess
  • Reverse Engineering
    • Reverse Engineering
      • Introduction to Software Reverse Engineering
        • Introduction to Capture the Flag (CTF) Competitions
        • What are PE & Elf Binaries
        • Assembly Language for Beginner Reverse Engineers
        • Memory Registers for x86-64 (64-bit) and x86 (32-bit)
        • Reversing Tools: Command-Line Utilities for Binary Analysis
        • Reversing ELF Binaries: Techniques and Tools
      • Disassembly & Debugging
        • GDB for Reverse Engineering
        • RADARE2 for Reverse Engineering
        • GHIDRA for Reverse Engineering
        • IDA Pro for Reverse Engineering
      • Binary Exploitation
        • Buffer Overflows
          • What are Buffer Overflows and Stack Protections?
          • Commonly Exploited C Functions and Their Secure Alternatives
          • Basic Buffer Overflow in x86-64 Using GDB
        • Cryptography
          • Understanding Ciphers and Identifying Common Patterns
          • Teaching XOR Operations in Binary Exploitation
        • Return Oriented Programming (ROP)
          • Practical Guide to Exploring and Identifying Return-Oriented Programming (ROP)
        • Cracking and Patching Binaries
          • Tactics, Tools, and Procedures for Cracking and Patching Binaries
        • Ret2Win Challenges
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      • Static Analysis
  • Transporting Files to/from Victims
    • Transferring Files to/from High Value Targets
      • Linux
      • Windows
      • CrackMapExec (NetExec)
  • Penetration Testing against GIT Remote Repositories
    • Targeting GIT Repositories
      • Attacking GIT
  • Network Pivoting, Port Forwarding, and Tunneling
    • Pivoting
      • Ligolo-ng
        • Basic Pivoting
        • Setup Reverse Shells through Pivot
        • Transferring Files through Pivot
      • Pivoting: Using Remote Desktop
      • ProxyChains
      • Metasploit
    • SSH Tunneling
      • SSH Local Port Forwarding
      • SSH Dynamic Port Forwarding
      • Sshuttle over SSH
    • Port Fowarding
      • Chisel Port Forwarding
      • NetSH for Port Forwarding
      • Plink for Port Forwarding
      • SoCat
      • Metasploit: Port Forwarding
  • Anti-Virus Evasion
    • Anti-Virus Evasion
      • Evasion with Metasploit
      • Evasion wtih Shellter
      • Evasion with Virus Total
  • Public Exploit Research
    • Online Exploit Research & Methods
  • Password Attacks
    • Password Attacks
      • Identifying Hashes
        • Hash Identifier Tools
      • John The Ripper
        • Cracking Passwords with John
        • Convert to Hashes with John
        • NTLM vs NTLMv2 Hashes + CrackMapExec
      • Hashcat
        • Cracking Passwords with Hashcat
      • Hydra
        • Hydra for Network Services
        • Hydra for Web Services
      • Mutating Wordlists for John & Hashcat
        • Mutating Wordlists
  • Digital Forensics & Incident Response (DFIR)
    • Digital Forensics
  • Data Science
    • Data Science/AI
  • Software Defined Radio (SDR)
    • Software Defined Radio
  • Embedded Systems Programming
    • Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs)
  • Other Resources
    • Resources for Hackers
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  1. Network Pivoting, Port Forwarding, and Tunneling

Port Fowarding

Introduction to Port Forwarding

Port forwarding is a network technique used to allow external devices to access services on a private network by mapping a specific port on a router or firewall to a device or service inside the network. It’s commonly used for things like hosting web servers, gaming, or accessing remote desktops.

When a request is sent to a router on a specific port, the router forwards the request to the device or server inside the network that is listening on that same port. This allows external traffic to interact with the service even though it's behind a NAT (Network Address Translation) or firewall.

Why is Port Forwarding Important?

Port forwarding helps make services inside your private network accessible from the outside world. For example, if you're running a web server or a game server on a device in your home or office network, port forwarding allows external users to connect to it without directly exposing the entire network.

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Last updated 2 months ago